Leucorrhoea

Leucorrhoea (White Discharge) 

Leucorrhoea is a condition in which a woman experiences excessive white, yellowish, or sometimes greenish discharge from the vagina. A mild, odorless white discharge is normal and helps keep the vagina clean and protected. However, abnormal leucorrhoea may indicate infection, hormonal imbalance, or other health issues.

Leucorrhoea 

What is Leucorrhoea?

Leucorrhoea refers to excess vaginal discharge. It becomes a concern when the discharge is:

  • Thick, sticky, watery, or curd-like

  • Foul-smelling

  • Yellow, green, or blood-stained

  • Associated with itching, burning, or pain

Types of Leucorrhoea

  1. Physiological Leucorrhoea (Normal)

    • Occurs during ovulation, pregnancy, puberty, or before periods

    • White, clear, odorless

    • No itching or pain

  2. Pathological Leucorrhoea (Abnormal)

    • Due to infections or disease

    • Thick, yellow/green, foul-smelling

    • Associated with discomfort

Common Causes

  • Vaginal infections (Bacterial vaginosis, Candida/yeast infection, Trichomoniasis)

  • Poor genital hygiene

  • Hormonal changes (puberty, pregnancy, menopause)

  • Stress and weak immunity

  • Diabetes

  • Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

  • Use of antibiotics or steroids

  • Cervical infection or inflammation

  • Poor nutrition

Symptoms

  • Excessive white or colored vaginal discharge

  • Foul or fishy smell

  • Itching or irritation in private parts

  • Burning sensation while urinating

  • Lower abdominal pain

  • Weakness or fatigue (in chronic cases)

  • Backache or pelvic discomfort

Risk Factors

  • Unprotected sexual activity

  • Poor intimate hygiene

  • Wearing tight or synthetic undergarments

  • Prolonged dampness in the genital area

  • Diabetes

  • Low immunity

  • Multiple sexual partners